Pain Management Nursing Practice Exam

Nausea is indeed one of the early signs of opioid withdrawal and is important for nurses to monitor in patients who are discontinuing opioid use. Opioids affect the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract, and their sudden withdrawal can lead to a range of symptoms indicative of autonomic instability. Nausea can arise as the body begins to adjust to the absence of opioids, highlighting the physiological challenge faced during withdrawal.

This symptom typically emerges early in the withdrawal process, often occurring within hours of the last dose, and can significantly impact a patient’s comfort and willingness to engage in treatment. Managing nausea effectively is crucial, as it can lead to further complications if patients are unable to maintain hydration and nutrition due to vomiting.

The other symptoms, while also associated with withdrawal, tend to arise later in the withdrawal process or are not as immediate as nausea. Therefore, recognizing nausea as an early sign helps guide timely and appropriate interventions for those experiencing opioid withdrawal.