Pain Management Nursing Practice Exam

Encouraging the expression of fears and past experiences is the priority intervention in this scenario because it addresses the emotional and psychological distress that the client is experiencing due to a family member's addiction. When clients deny pain but show signs of distress, they may be grappling with underlying feelings of fear, anxiety, or helplessness related to their loved one's situation. Allowing them to express these feelings can facilitate better emotional processing and potentially lead to a greater understanding of how these issues may be affecting their overall well-being.

This approach demonstrates empathy and creates a supportive environment where the client feels heard and validated. By focusing on the emotional aspects first, the nurse can build a therapeutic relationship, which may eventually open pathways for discussing pain management and other related concerns. This holistic approach recognizes that psychological factors can significantly influence physical sensations, including the experience of pain.